A submarine hovers at 66 and 2/3 yards below sea level. If it ascends 24 and 1/8 yards and then descends again 78 and 3/4 yards, what is the submarine’s new position, in yards, below sea level?
Answer:
The submarine's new position is
below sea level.
Solution:
Given that a submarine hovers at
yards below sea level. This means that the position of submarine is negative
Therefore, we get
![-66(2)/(3)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/3ox9mscnhbau34b0tja7i3m75mneq381p0.png)
Also given that it ascend
yards
So we have to add
and
![24(1)/(8)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/9donic0q1i6wdnm10ruhqyi3doi1cnu2vl.png)
![\rightarrow -66(2)/(3) + 24(1)/(8)\\\\\text{Convert mixed fractions to improper fractions }\\\\\rightarrow -(66 * 3+2)/(3) + (24 * 8+1)/(8) = (-200)/(3) + (193)/(8)\\\\\rightarrow (-200 * 8)/(3 * 8) + (193 * 3)/(8 * 3)\\\\\text{Simplify the above expression }\\\\\rightarrow (-1600)/(24) + (579)/(24) = (-1021)/(24)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/3n5w97rsj7jm2l7ip45be9fehawiosze6k.png)
The submarine descends again 78 and 3/4 yards
This means we need to subtract
![-78(3)/(4)\text{ yards from } -(1021)/(24)\text{ yards}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/xricc7sgzon7q3cutvebomr1g04lfuf4a4.png)
![\rightarrow (-1021)/(24) -(78(3)/(4))\\\\\rightarrow (-1021)/(24) - (78 * 4 + 3)/(4)\\\\\rightarrow (-1021)/(24) - (315)/(4) = (-1021)/(24) - (315 * 6)/(4 * 6)\\\\\rightarrow (-1021 -1890)/(24) = (-2911)/(24)\\\\\text{Simplify the expression }\\\\\rightarrow (-2911)/(24) = -121(7)/(24)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/5c4w9dva0kpah3jowo1ugezi0v217qgpfx.png)
Therefore, the submarine's new position is
below sea level.