Answer:
The angle between u and v is π/3 and parallel-to u plus v parallel-to = k*(u+v) (where k=const)
Explanation:
In this question, one is expected to find the angle between u and v, and to get this angle, I will use the triangle formula.
|u-v|^2 = |u|^2 + |v|^2 - 2*|u|*|v|*cosθ
(2√2)² = (2√2)² + (2√2)² - 2(2√2)*(2√2)*cosθ
Expanding (2√2)² = (2√2)*(2√2) = 2*2*2 = 8
8 = 8 + 8 - 16*cosθ
8 = 16 - 16*cosθ
8 - 16 = -16*cosθ
-8 = -16*cosθ
cosθ = 8/16 = 1/2 = 0.5
θ = cos^(-1) (0.5)
θ = π/3
The angle between u and v is π/3 and parallel-to u plus v parallel-to = k*(u+v) (where k=const)