Final answer:
The correct figurative language techniques matched to the examples are: A-Simile, B-Metaphor, C-Alliteration, D-Personification, and E-Hyperbole. These tools enhance writing by adding depth and expressive imagery.
Step-by-step explanation:
Figurative language includes various techniques such as simile, metaphor, personification, hyperbole, and alliteration to convey meanings in a more nuanced and impactful way.
Here are the correct matches:
A. You were as brave as a lion. - Simile
B. He is a shining star. - Metaphor
C. A good cook could cook as much cookies as a good cook who could cook cookies. - Alliteration
D. The wind howled in the night. - Personification
E. This bag weighs a ton. - Hyperbole
A simile uses like or as to compare two things, while a metaphor draws a direct comparison without those words. Personification attributes human characteristics to non-human entities. Hyperbole is an extreme exaggeration used for emphasis or effect, and alliteration is the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of closely connected words.