Final answer:
By setting up the equation s + 26 = 43, we find out it takes 17 muscles to smile when subtracting 26 from both sides.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the number of muscles it takes to smile, we can set up an equation based on the information provided. If frowning uses 43 muscles and it takes 26 fewer muscles to smile, we can denote the number of muscles it takes to smile as s. The equation is:
s + 26 = 43
To solve for s, we subtract 26 from both sides of the equation:
s = 43 - 26
s = 17
Therefore, it takes 17 muscles to smile.