Answer:
Populations have genetic variation.
The environment changes.
Organisms must have specific traits in order to survive and reproduce.
Step-by-step explanation:
Natural selection is a phenomenon whereby organisms better adapted to their environment are able to survive due to this phenotypic capability.
- Natural selection provides an advantage during an adverse condition for organisms that have a rich genetic variation in their population.
- Also, environmental changes induces natural selection whereby organisms must adapt to changes around.
- For organisms to survive, they must have specific traits that gives them a competitive reproductive advantage.