Answer:
a) Hildagard's AGI = $415,000 + $32,000 = $447,000
b) Hildagard's AGI = $415,000 + $32,000 - ($560,000 x 30%) + $20,000 = $299,000
Step-by-step explanation:
The maximum deduction for passive losses is $25,000 if your MAGI is lower than $100,000 and then it phases out completely if your MAGI is $150,000 or more.
Since Hildagard's income is much higher than $150,000, then she will not be able to deduct any passive losses (at least not this year). Passive losses will still offset any passive gains though.
If Hildagard materially participated in the partnership, then the losses can be deducted from her AGI.