Answer: 20.43
Explanation:
The shape shown is a circle that overlaps a rectangle. The shaded region is a rectangle with half a circle cut out. To find the area of the shaded region, we can find the area of the rectangle and the area of the overlapping semi-circle and subtract them. The rectangle has a height of 11. The width of the rectangle is the diameter of the circle, 2. First, find the area of the rectangle:
A = length×width
A = 11⋅2
A = 22
To find the area of the circle, we need to find the radius. The radius is one half the diameter, therefore r=1. Use the value of r to solve for the area:
A = πr2
A = 3.14⋅(12)
A = 3.14
Now we can subtract half the area of the circle from the area of the rectangle:
Area of rectangle − Area of half circle = Area shaded region
22−3.14 divided by 2
A = 20.43
So the area of the shaded region is 20.43.