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Find the exact value of cos(a + b), given sin a = 2/5 for a in Quadrant || and cos B = 1/3 for b in Quadrant IV.

Find the exact value of cos(a + b), given sin a = 2/5 for a in Quadrant || and cos-example-1
User Lovelace
by
5.4k points

2 Answers

3 votes

Answer: D

Explanation:

Edge 2021

User Alextrastero
by
5.9k points
0 votes

Answer:

Option (4)

Explanation:

cos(a + b) = cos(a)cos(b) - sin(a)sin(b) [Identity]

Since, sin(a) =
(2)/(5) for a in quadrant II

Therefore, cos(a) =
\sqrt{1-\text{sin}^2(a)}=\sqrt{1-((2)/(5))^2}

cos(a) =
(√(21))/(5)

But cosine of a is negative quadrant II

Therefore, cos(a) = -
(√(21))/(5)

And cos(b) =
(1)/(3) for b in quadrant IV

Therefore, sin(b) =
\sqrt{1-\text{cos}^(2)b}

=
\sqrt{1-((1)/(3))^2}

=
(2√(2))/(3)

But sine of an angle is negative in quadrant IV,

Therefore, sin(b) =
-(2√(2))/(3)

Now substituting these values in the identity,

cos(a + b) =
(-(√(21))/(5))((1)/(3))-((2)/(5))(-(2√(2))/(3))

=
-(√(21))/(15)+(4√(2))/(15)

=
(4√(2)-√(21))/(15)

Therefore, Option (4) will be the answer.

User Mirandy
by
5.1k points