Final answer:
The Nobel Prize in Literature is an international award granted for major artistic, cultural, and scientific advances. The debate about whether a musician qualifies for the award arose when American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan received the award in 2016. Supporters argue that Dylan's song lyrics have literary qualities, while opponents believe the award should be for traditional literary works.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Nobel Prize in Literature is an international award granted for major artistic, cultural, and scientific advances. It is considered the most prestigious literary award and is awarded by the Swedish Academy to an individual author whose lifetime of work has made an outstanding contribution to the arts of letters. The debate about whether a musician qualifies for this award arose when American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2016, becoming the first musician to ever receive the award. Supporters argue that Dylan's song lyrics have profound literary qualities and deserve recognition, while opponents believe that the Nobel Prize in Literature should be exclusively for traditional literary works such as novels, poetry, and plays. It is important to examine both sides of the argument and form your own opinion.