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What are the missing parts that correctly complete the proof?

Given: Point P is on the perpendicular bisector of segment A B. Prove: Point P is equidistant from the endpoints of segment A B. Art: A horizontal line segment A B with X as the midpoint is drawn. A vertical line X P is drawn. P is above the horizontal line. The angle P X B is labeled as a right angle. The line segments A X and B X are labeled with a single tick mark. A dotted line is used to connect point P with point A. Another dotted line is used to connect point P with point B.

Drag the answers into the boxes to correctly complete the proof.

Statement Reason
1. Point P is on the perpendicular bisector of AB¯¯¯¯¯. Given
2. Response area Definition of bisector
3. ∠PXA and ∠PXB are right angles. Response area
4. Response area All right angles are congruent.
5. ​ PX¯¯¯¯¯≅PX¯¯¯¯¯ ​ Reflexive Property of Congruence
6. Response area SAS Congruence Postulate
7. Response area Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent.
8. Point P is equidistant from the endpoints of AB¯¯¯¯¯. Definition of equidistant


































What are the missing parts that correctly complete the proof?

Given: Point P is on the perpendicular bisector of segment A B. Prove: Point P is equidistant from the endpoints of segment A B. Art: A horizontal line segment A B with X as the midpoint is drawn. A vertical line X P is drawn. P is above the horizontal line. The angle P X B is labeled as a right angle. The line segments A X and B X are labeled with a single tick mark. A dotted line is used to connect point P with point A. Another dotted line is used to connect point P with point B.

Drag the answers into the boxes to correctly complete the proof.

Statement Reason
1. Point P is on the perpendicular bisector of AB¯¯¯¯¯. Given
2. Response area Definition of bisector
3. ∠PXA and ∠PXB are right angles. Response area
4. Response area All right angles are congruent.
5. ​ PX¯¯¯¯¯≅PX¯¯¯¯¯ ​ Reflexive Property of Congruence
6. Response area SAS Congruence Postulate
7. Response area Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent.
8. Point P is equidistant from the endpoints of AB¯¯¯¯¯. Definition of equidistant

2 Answers

3 votes

Final answer:

To complete the proof, you need to provide the reasons for statements 3, 4, 6, and 7. Statement 3 can be proven by showing that ∠PXA and ∠PXB are right angles, as given in the information. Statement 4 follows from the definition of a right angle. Statement 6 can be proven using the Side-Angle-Side (SAS) Congruence Postulate. Statement 7 follows from the fact that corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent.

Step-by-step explanation:

To complete the proof, we need to fill in the reasons for statements 3, 4, 6, and 7.

Statement 3: ∠PXA and ∠PXB are right angles. Reason: The angle PXB is labeled as a right angle in the given information. Since point P is on the perpendicular bisector of segment AB, it is equidistant from points A and B. Therefore, ∠PXA is also a right angle as it subtends the diameter of a circle with P as the center and AX as the diameter.

Statement 4: All right angles are congruent. Reason: By definition of right angle.

Statement 6: SAS Congruence Postulate. Reason: Since APX and BPX are right triangles and PX is the common side, if we can show that ∠APX ≅ ∠BPX and AX ≅ BX, we can use the Side-Angle-Side (SAS) Congruence Postulate to establish that the two triangles are congruent.

Statement 7: Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent. Reason: Once we have established that APX and BPX are congruent triangles, we can conclude that corresponding parts of those congruent triangles are congruent. Therefore, AX ≅ BX, which means that P is equidistant from the endpoints of segment AB.

User Absalon Valdes
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4.9k points
3 votes

Answer:

1. Point P is on the perpendicular bisector of AB¯¯¯¯¯. Given

2. AX¯¯¯¯¯≅BX¯¯¯¯¯¯ . Definition of bisector

3. ∠PXA and ∠PXB are right angles . Definition of Perpendicular

4. ∠PXA and ∠PXB . All right angles are congruent.

5. ​ PX¯¯¯¯¯≅PX¯¯¯¯¯ ​. Reflexive Property of Congruence

6. △AXP≅△BXP . SAS Congruence Postulate

7. PA¯¯¯¯¯≅PB¯¯¯¯¯ . Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are congruent

8. Point P is equidistant from the endpoints of AB¯¯¯¯¯ . Definition of equidistant

Step-by-step explanation:

User David Apltauer
by
5.1k points