Question

Propose structures that meet the following descriptions. Use bond-line notation to draw your structural formulas. a. ketone with five carbons and one alcohol c. alkane (no double bonds) with the formula, C6H12 e. nitrile with the formula, C5H9N g. phenol with a carboxylic acid group adjacent to hydroxyl i. amide with the formula, C3H7NO k. a secondary thiol with 3 carbons m. a primary alcohol with five carbons b. a-ketoester (i.e., a molecule with a ketone one carbon away from an ester) d. dialdehyde with the formula, C4H6O2 f. b-ketocarboxylic acid (i.e. a molecule with a ketone two carbons away from a carboxylic acid) h. amino acid (i.e. a carbon atom attached to both a carboxylic acid and an amine j. ether with the formula, C4H10O l. alkane with five carbons, one of which is a quaternary carbon n. hydroxy aldehyde (a compound containing an aldehyde and hydroxy group)

Answer 1

See explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

In putting up prospective structures for the compounds, we must consider the tetra valency of carbon. Again you must read the description carefully before drawing each structure.

In each of the proposed structures, the number of atoms present must reflect the condensed structural formula given in the question.

Proposed structures for each chemical specie in the question are shown in the images attached.