Answer:
The answer is "A, B , C, D is now considered a single one".
Step-by-step explanation:
![\to (A = 0.84) \\\\ \to (B=0.86)\\\\ \to (C = 0.88)\\\\ \to (D =0.90)\\\\](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/business/college/nihsncoc80i3hafo0m3235ccqrlil6rdpd.png)
In the question, the components will be in series throughout or they must both work while the machine operates. The inability of one part fails. ABCD In each adjacent component is assisted and if those modules stop running the system works.
This device for one central ingredient and then one back up becomes perpendicular from each circuit throughout the given problem. For example, Is the device with two adjacent components
Parallel sequence method
Some modules were replicated in parallel here and in sequence. The whole four-circuit welding system is one.
Consistency in parallel systems
The probability each component would fail
The formula for calculating the Probability:
![\text{Probability (single failed component) = 1-(component reliability)}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/business/college/blm1ox6k7aeoy3kj3f4mym8k8dvzj1h384.png)
Probability (A-key IC component failure)=1-(component reliability)=1-0.84
Probability (B-key IC component failure) = 1-(component reliability) = 1-0.86
Probability (C-key IC component failure) = 1-(component reliability) = 1-0.88
Probability (D-key IC component failure) = 1-(component reliability) = 1-0.90
Probability (backup fails)=1-0.84
Device stable = probability (at least one part works)
Using the approach as a supplement,
P (The function of at least one component)
= 1-Probability (Failure in all parts)
= 1- The result of single potential error probabilities
= 1-[Probability (Main IC-Fails) \times Probability \times (Backup-Fails)]
The Durability of A
![=1- [ (1-0.84)(1-0.84)] \\\\](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/business/college/nu6ard1yxjiyc5h14yhb164uu24efx215b.png)
![= 1- 0.256\\\\=0.9744](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/business/college/xd2ianccyp51tqhw7bg7vikk0r1lhf4gic.png)
The Durability of B
![=1- [ (1-0.86)(1-0.84)]\\](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/business/college/m4gtax9u918lnoz2d7nnxbg3fzj8rfv5we.png)
![=1- [ (0.14)(0.16)]\\\\=1- 0.0224\\\\= 0.9776](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/business/college/9ky7rr3czxoziup9oybn4ctvl0ifsyjmbi.png)
The Durability of C
![=1- [ (1-0.88)(1-0.84)]\\\\](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/business/college/du6b310kmjmbgi1buiv6vo1bspd1kpo8qr.png)
![=1- [ (0.12)(0.16)]\\\\=1- [0.0192]\\\\= 0.9808](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/business/college/5xe8i6ghs6oumprq871qxh7fog42psft8s.png)
The Durability of D
![=1- [ (1-0.90)(1-0.84)]\\\\](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/business/college/t6st28o3fi6q1y73d7hfabfr9iea6jqo30.png)
![=1- [ (0.10)(1-0.16)]\\\\= 1- 0.016\\\\=0.984](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/business/college/kdlhr45e4ney5frcnb99gt0h1vt629xzbu.png)
Durability of the system sequence
Durability of Device = consumer durability of series components
Note:
Any single part A, B , C, D is now considered a single one