Final answer:
The concentration of the unknown HCl solution is 0.1093 M.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the concentration of the unknown HCl solution, we can use the equation:
HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H2O
From the balanced equation, we can see that the mole ratio of HCl to NaOH is 1:1.
Given that 12.34 mL of 0.200 M NaOH solution was required to reach the equivalence point with 22.80 mL of the HCl solution, we can set up the equation:
(0.200 M NaOH)(0.01234 L NaOH) = (unknown HCl concentration)(0.02280 L HCl)
Solving for the unknown HCl concentration, we get:
unknown HCl concentration = (0.200 M NaOH)(0.01234 L NaOH) / (0.02280 L HCl)
unknown HCl concentration = 0.1093 M