Answer: Problem Statement
Step-by-step explanation:
When going about designing a new product or an improvement to an existing product, it is important to state the problem in a clear and concise way so that the designers know precisely what they are working towards.
This is where a Problem statement comes in. It states the problem in a concise manner and juxtaposes the current shortcomings of the current system against what the system should ideally be in such a way that even though the solution is clear, it is not so precise that it makes the designers narrow-minded.