Answer: b. Company A issued 14,560 new shares of Company A common stock to execute the transaction.
Step-by-step explanation:
The terms or conditions of the transaction which is an indicator that Company B is the acquiring entity for accounting purposes is that Company A issued 14,560 new shares of Company A common stock to execute the transaction.
The above scenario was chosen because when 14,560 shares are being held, the former shareholders that were in company B will own:
= 14,560/(11,440 + 14,560)
= 14560/26000
= 56% of common stock.
Because 56% of common stock is being own by them means that the company is being controlled by them as they own majority and therefore the board will be elected by them for the next two years.