Answer:
The value is
![P(X = 50,000) = 6.07*10^(-6)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/1qwu03q4z5igqpe1snxvka18ne8qjx1779.png)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The average value is
![E(x) = 100000 \ miles](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/zkruygtnua3aebr9rbuakjd8ntp89r0l8e.png)
Generally the exponential distribution function is mathematically represented as
![f(x) = \{ \left \theta* e^(-\theta * x ) \ ; \ \ \theta >0} \atop {0 \ ; \ otherwise }} \right.](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/h5nvxa7ww3fzttosozod06bkhk27k1rr2u.png)
Here
is a constant which is mathematically represented as
![\theta = (1)/(E(x))](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/wwz94lsex9qmhrlef0ug49gq01omb0bgd7.png)
=>
![\theta = (1)/(100000)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/uutry5kp5ppzuq49eux6yxo0ymfsph5am5.png)
=>
![\theta =1 *10^(-5)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/oyv6glx927nuqwjeaeq29tj08gjmd0w2ao.png)
So at x = 50,000 miles (given)
![f(50000) = 1 *10^(-5) * e^{-1*10^(-5) * 50000}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/8v5dzw0yay2k3t32jkn73lh8tyr44h03ac.png)
![f(50000) = 6.07*10^(-6)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/zy0pq41g3gil8tkjk9g3p5mmcqd5e1r5dq.png)
So the percentage of the cars will fail at the end of 50,000 miles is
![P(X = 50,000) = 6.07*10^(-6)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/1qwu03q4z5igqpe1snxvka18ne8qjx1779.png)