50.4k views
0 votes
Why does the copper(I) ion Cu+ have 10 3d electrons?

User Dozie
by
5.1k points

1 Answer

3 votes
Copper, and chromium as well, are two exceptions. Copper has this configuration because a full d10 sub shells has lower energy, therefore it prefers filling up the 3d sub shells with 10 electrons and then leaving the 4s sub shell with only one electron.
User StefanKssmr
by
6.8k points