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The graph shows position versus time for an object moving with the constant acceleration. what is the final velocity of the object at t=10s? assume the initial velocity at the origin is 1 m/s.

3.32 m/s
4.0 m/s
3.0 m/s
3.8 m/s

The graph shows position versus time for an object moving with the constant acceleration-example-1
User Evangeline
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2 Answers

2 votes

Answer:

thanks for de points

Step-by-step explanation:

User Paul Heller
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2 votes

Answer:

3.0 m/s

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of motion for constant acceleration (a) is ...


x(t)=(1)/(2)at^2 +v_0t+x_0

The problem statement tells us v₀ = 1, and we read from the graph that x₀=1. We also read from the graph that x(10) = 21. Filling these values into the equation, we can find a and x'(10).


21 = (1)/(2)a(10^2)+1(10)+1\\\\10=50a\qquad\text{subtract 11}\\\\a=(1)/(5)\\\\x'(t)=at+v_0\\\\x'(10)=(1)/(5)\cdot 10+1=3.0

The final velocity of the object at t=10 s is about 3.0 m/s.

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Comment on the graph

We note this graph better represents increasing acceleration than it does constant acceleration. x(2) = 3.4 per the equation. It is graphed as about 4.

User Osprey
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