Given that:
Emma drinks 2/3 cups of water for every mile she hikes.
Capacity of water bottle = 4 cups
To find:
The number of miles she can hike before her water runs out.
Solution:
According to the given information,
![1\text{ mile}=(2)/(3)\text{ cup}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/ymyocd43qccj5wr1m5gzfuy0hx0bgxfvrl.png)
Multiply both sides by 3.
![3\text{ miles}=2\text{ cups}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/h2cljhjjh4cb1v29a6k5z2d151suayrs15.png)
Divide both sides by 2.
![(3)/(2)\text{ miles}=1\text{ cup}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/vw6ortzw0o598lcmraaz1tcqwb2hqd0rcg.png)
It means, she need 1 cup water for every 3/2 miles.
Multiply both sides by 4.
![(3)/(2)* 4\text{ miles}=1* 4\text{ cups}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/pz2dkzpk3hx0pdrcido5u0qg9jvr0j0i65.png)
![6\text{ miles}=4 \text{ cups}](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/t4ti05fvblt1g7avmibkywz3uodnf8c0nr.png)
Therefore, she can hike 6 miles before her water runs out.