Final Answer:
The amino acid produced after deleting the "C" from the second reading frame is serine.
Step-by-step explanation:
When translating genetic information into proteins, the sequence of nucleotides is read in groups of three, forming codons that correspond to specific amino acids. Deleting a nucleotide can cause a frameshift mutation, altering the sequence of codons and potentially the resulting amino acids. In this case, deleting the "C" from the second reading frame would shift the entire reading frame, affecting subsequent codons.
The genetic code is degenerate, meaning multiple codons can encode the same amino acid. The codon affected by the deletion would have been a serine codon. For example, the codon sequence UCU, UCC, UCA, or UCG all code for serine. Deleting the "C" in the second frame likely affected one of these codons, resulting in the incorporation of serine into the growing peptide chain instead of the intended amino acid.
Such mutations can have varying effects on protein function depending on the specific amino acid changes. In some cases, the alteration might be neutral, while in others, it could significantly impact the protein's structure and function, potentially leading to dysfunctional or non-functional proteins. Understanding these mutations is crucial in fields like genetics and medicine for comprehending the implications of genetic alterations on protein synthesis and overall organismal health.