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Solve x≤0 or x≥−4 and write the solution in interval notation.

User Nayan Soni
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2 Answers

2 votes

Final answer:

The solution to the inequality x≤0 or x≥−4 is expressed in interval notation as (-∞, 0] ∪ [-4, +∞), representing all real numbers less than or equal to 0 or greater than or equal to -4.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve the inequality x≤0 or x≥−4, we need to consider each part separately. The first inequality, x≤0, means that x can be any number that is less than or equal to 0. The second inequality, x≥−4, means that x can be any number that is greater than or equal to -4. The union of these two sets covers all real numbers from negative infinity up to and including zero as well as all real numbers from -4 to positive infinity.

The solution in interval notation is (-∞, 0] ∪ [-4, +∞), which represents all numbers less than or equal to 0 or greater than or equal to -4.

User Paskas
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7.4k points
4 votes

Answer:
(-\infty, \infty)

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Step-by-step explanation:

Draw out a number line. Plot 0 and -4 on the number line.

Shade to the left of x = 0, and have a filled in circle at the endpoint. This is the graph of
x \le 0

Then graph
x \ge -4 by plotting a filled in circle at -4, and shading to the right.

Note how the two graphs overlap to cover the entire real number line

So if we have
x \le 0 \ \text{ or } \ x \ge -4 then we're basically saying x is any real number. To write this in interval notation, we write
(-\infty, \infty)

This is the interval from negative infinity to positive infinity (or just infinity). We exclude each endpoint because we can't actually reach infinity itself. Infinity is not a number. Infinity is a concept.

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Side note: if you change the "or" to "and", then the solution to
x \le 0 \ \text{ and } \ x \ge -4 would be
[-4, 0] to indicate the interval from x = -4 to x = 0, including both endpoints. This is the region where the two graphs overlap.

User Chimmi
by
6.9k points
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