Explanation:
Let the number to be found be x
a).
68 is what percent of 80 is written as
![(x)/(100) * 80 = 68](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/l8efnw1izwycd4mgaliqgf5di9v8590w0a.png)
Multiply both sides by 100
We have
80x = 6800
Divide both sides by 80
we have the answer as
x = 85
Therefore the percentage is 85%
b).
Let the number be x
88.83 is 423% of what is written as
![(423)/(100) x = 88.83](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/zu678f42pwmqjt2m0tv3saiexfvi02i2zy.png)
Multiply through by 100
We have
423x = 8883
Divide both sides by 423
We have the answer as
x = 21
The number is 21
c).
Let the number be x
36.8% of what number is 28.52 is written as
![(36.8)/(100) x = 28.52](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/rr0e85x0sfbkoe01j97t6b64muqickwxb5.png)
Multiply through 100
We have
36.8x = 2852
Divide both sides by 36.8
We have the answer as
x = 77.5
The number is 77.5
d).
What number is 95% of 40 is written as
![(95)/(100) * 40](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/high-school/f0coawx1z7ppjw73f2q1ft4f9t9wt9zd9w.png)
We have the final answer as
38
Hope this helps you