Answer:
Wavelength is 471 nm
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that,
Lines per unit length of diffraction grating is 500 lines/mm.
The third maxima from the central maxima (m=3) is at an angle of 45°
We need to find the color of laser light shines through a diffraction grating.
The condition for maxima is :
![d\sin\theta=m\lambda](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/college/xrfvim9aknojsclksud1hccxai0rldh504.png)
d = 1/N, N = number of lines per mm
![\lambda=(1)/(Nm)\sin\theta\\\\\lambda=(10^(-3))/(500* 3)\sin(45)\\\\\lambda=4.31* 10^(-7)\\\\\text{or}\\\\\lambda=471\ nm](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/college/9klqjl75udyog2a858snuhz913vgyb9y9n.png)