Answer:
The amount by which the second filter reduces the intensity of light emerging from the first filter is
z = 0.60
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question we are told that
The angle between the axes is

The intensity of polarized light that emerges from the second filter is mathematically represented as

Where
is the intensity of light emerging from the first filter
![I = I_o [cos(41.0)]^2](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/physics/college/gavr95yg71jdkecje1d7qphomrrb3nh8cq.png)

This means that the second filter reduced the intensity by z = 0.60