Answer:
formulating a hypothesis.
Step-by-step explanation:
Biologists and other scientists alike make use of a logical problem-solving approach to tackle scientific issues. This approach is referred to as scientific method. Scientific method comprises of steps used in tackling scientific problems.
The steps are as follows: Make an observation, ask a question, formulate a hypothesis or testable guess answer, make a prediction based on the hypothesis, test the prediction.
-Firstly, an observation to detect a scientific problem is made.
-Then a question is asked based on the observation made.
-Next, a potential answer in form of an if/then statement is provided. This answer can be tested to see the chance of being correct. This statement is called a hypothesis.