Answer:
There is a 82% probability that th esample mean annual sales per square foot is at least $384.
Explanation:
We have a population with mean 390 and standard deviation 45.83.
Samples of size n=49 are taken.
The parameters of the sampling distribution are:
![\mu_s=\mu=390\\\\ \sigma_s=(\sigma)/(√(n))=(45.83)/(√(49))=(45.83)/(7)=6.547](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/aa7woq68yo7kcl87mig1mdg6wtv9d42jle.png)
First, we have to calculate the z-score that satisfies:
![P(z>z^*)=0.82](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/coaojmxvmer7bximjuh44x5va2xrr9fwdk.png)
This z-score, looked up in a standard normal distribution table, is z=-0.915.
Then, we can calculate the sample mean as:
![M=\mu_s+z\cdot\sigma_s=390+(-0.915)\cdot 6.547=390-6=384](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/oqjrdblxjemvg5hidfposaz8veddy3jf5k.png)
There is a 82% probability that th esample mean annual sales per square foot is at least $384.