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The body temperatures of a group of healthy adults have a​ bell-shaped distribution with a mean of 98.19degreesF and a standard deviation of 0.61degreesF. Using the empirical​ rule, find each approximate percentage below. a. What is the approximate percentage of healthy adults with body temperatures within 3 standard deviations of the​ mean, or between 96.36degreesF and 100.02degrees​F? b. What is the approximate percentage of healthy adults with body temperatures between 96.97degreesF and 99.41degrees​F?

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Answer:

a) From the empirical rule we know that within 3 deviations from the mean we have 99.7% of the data so then that would be the answer for this case.

b)
z=(96.97-98.19)/(0.61)=-2


z=(99.41-98.19)/(0.61)=2

And within 2 deviations from the mean we have 95% of the values.

Explanation:

For this case we know that the distribution of the temperatures have the following parameters:


\mu = 98.19, \sigma =0.61

Part a

From the empirical rule we know that within 3 deviations from the mean we have 99.7% of the data so then that would be the answer for this case.

Part b

We can calculate the number of deviations from the mean with the z score with this formula:


z=(X -\mu)/(\sigma)

And using this formula we got:


z=(96.97-98.19)/(0.61)=-2


z=(99.41-98.19)/(0.61)=2

And within 2 deviations from the mean we have 95% of the values.

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