Answer: $1,460 Unfavourable
Step-by-step explanation:
Variance is calculated on various accounts in a company. The aim of this is to see if the company is spending more or less than it's budgeted figures for the activities in question. When a Variance is listed as Unfavourable it means that the Actual figures were more than the Budgeted figures. When it is listed as Favourable, that means that the figures are less than the Budgeted figures.
For Total Materials Variance, the following formula can be used,
Total Materials Variance = Actual Quantity*Actual Rate - Standard Quantity*Standard Rate
Actual Quantity = 4,300
Actual Price = $2.20
Standard Quantity = 4,000
Standard Price = $2.00
Total Materials Variance = (4,300 * 2.2) - (4,000 * 2)
= 9,460 - 8,000
= $1,460
Because the Actual Cost was more than the Standard/ Budgeted cost, this variance is Unfavourable.