The wheel and axle simple machine is closely related to gears. Like all other simple machines the wheel and axle system changes the force by changing the distance over which the force must be applied; if the input force is reduced to the output force, then the force must be applied over five times the distance.
Answer:
The mechanical advantage of the wheel and axle is the ratio of the distances from the fulcrum to the applied loads, or what is the same thing the ratio of the diameter of the wheel and axle
Step-by-step explanation:
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