Answer:
1. (a, c) = (8, 8√3)
2. (d, f) = (14, 14√3)
3. (x, y) = (31, 31√3)
Explanation:
Side lengths in a 30°-60°-90° triangle have the ratios 1 : √3 : 2. You can multiply these ratio values by an appropriate constant to make them match the lengths in your triangle.
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1. a : c : 16 = 1 : √3 : 2
Multiply by 16/2 = 8:
= 8 : 8√3 : 16
a = 8, c = 8√3
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2. d : f : 28 = 1 : √3 : 2
Multiply by 28/2 = 14:
= 14 : 14√3 : 28
d = 14, f = 14√3
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3. x : y : 62 = 1 : √3 : 2
Multiply by 62/2 = 31:
= 31 : 31√3 : 62
x = 31, y = 31√3