Final answer:
The cost of goods sold (COGS) for Pharaoh Company for the year ending December 31, 2022, using the periodic system formula, is calculated to be $708,420.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the cost of goods sold (COGS) using the periodic system, we use the following formula:
- Beginning Inventory
- + Purchases
- - Purchase Returns and Allowances
- - Purchase Discounts
- + Freight-in
- - Ending Inventory
Applying the provided figures:
- Beginning Inventory: $42,000
- + Purchases: $724,020
- - Purchase Returns and Allowances: $10,700
- - Purchase Discounts: $11,900
- + Freight-in: $15,600
- - Ending Inventory: $50,600
Now, let's calculate COGS:
COGS = $42,000 + $724,020 - $10,700 - $11,900 + $15,600 - $50,600
COGS = $708,420
The periodic inventory system is important for businesses to understand the flow of inventory costs throughout an accounting period. In this example, the Pharaoh Company's cost of goods sold for the year ending December 31, 2022, is $708,420.