Answer:
(a) 1.080 ft/s²
(b) 0.393 ft/s²
(c) 0.122 ft/s²
Explanation:
Acceleration is the derivative of velocity. You are being asked to differentiate the given function and evalutate the derivative at three different times. The function is a rational function, so the formula for the derivative of a ratio is applicable.
(u/v)' = (vu' -uv')/v²
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For the given velocity function, the accleration is ...
v(t) = (120t)/(5t +13)
a(t) = v'(t) = ((5t +13)(120) -(120t)(5))/(5t +13)² = 1560/(5t +13)²
(a)
At t=5, the acceleration is ...
a(5) = 1560/(5·5 +13)² = 1560/1444 ≈ 1.080 . . . ft/s²
(b)
At t=10, the acceleration is ...
a(10) = 1560/(5·10 +13)² = 1560/3969 ≈ 0.393 . . . ft/s²
(c)
At t=20, the acceleration is ...
a(20) = 1560/(5·20 +13)² = 1560/12729 ≈ 0.122 . . . ft/s²
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Additional comment
Many graphing calculators are capable of finding the numerical value of the derivative of a function.