Answer:
a)
![t_(\alpha)= 1.753](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/izucksjxns00hi1556zvi16vo5wagkh5zr.png)
b)
![t_(\alpha)= -1.383](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/uhb2h5uue3nbcoeooi34sx6yz30fismrfy.png)
c)
![t_(\alpha/2)= \pm 2.179](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/1clp6grlwvib4uuvunae976cix3fniutml.png)
Explanation:
Part a
For this case we know that the degrees of freedom are:
![df = 15](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/h78zk01m6lg1q0jpqqfep3cxpyt986wsy4.png)
And we want a right tailed test so then we need to find in the t distribution with degrees of freedom =15 a critical value who accumulate 0.05 of the area in the right and we got:
![t_(\alpha)= 1.753](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/izucksjxns00hi1556zvi16vo5wagkh5zr.png)
Part b
For this case the significance is
the degrees of freedom are:
![df = n-1= 10-1=9](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/8wi8iqznhitgz16sn43wykht0rmehjh83w.png)
And since is a left tailed test the critical value for this case would be:
![t_(\alpha)= -1.383](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/uhb2h5uue3nbcoeooi34sx6yz30fismrfy.png)
Part c
For this case the significance is
and
the degrees of freedom are:
![df = n-1= 13-1=12](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/grzb1wyx7y6mlta0uyoj9fgjc8fq6kixgr.png)
And since is a two tailed test the critical values for this case would be:
![t_(\alpha/2)= \pm 2.179](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/college/1clp6grlwvib4uuvunae976cix3fniutml.png)