Answer:
y = - 3
Explanation:
The general form of the equation of a parabola is given by:

with foci (h,k) and directrix equation given by y = k - p.
The parabola equation that you have is

you complete squares to get the general form of the equation:


Next, you compare the last expression with the general for of the equation of a parabola and you obtain:

hence, the directrix equation is y = k - p = - 2 - 1 = - 3