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Two forces act on an object. The first force has a magnitude of 360 newtons and acts at an angle of 30° as measured from the horizontal. The second force has a magnitude of 240 newtons and acts at an angle of 135° as measured from the horizontal. Determine the vector v that represents the resultant force.

User Zastrowm
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2 Answers

1 vote

Answer:

B)
v=(180√(3) -120√(2))i+(18 0+120√(2) )j

Explanation:

I just did the test and this is the correct answer.

User Gotschi
by
4.5k points
3 votes

Answer:377.46 N

Explanation:

Given

Vector 1 has a magnitude of
360\ N and makes an angle of
30^(\circ)

vector 2 has a magnitude of
240\ N and makes an angle of
135^(\circ)

Net Horizontal force


\sum F_h=360\cos 30+240\cos 135


\sum F_h=311.769-169.70


\sum F_h=142.069\ N\quad \ldots(i)

Net vertical force


\sum F_v=360\sin 30+240\sin 135


\sum F_v=180+169.705


\sum F_v=349.705\ N\quad \ldots(ii)

Net resultant force


F_(net)=√(F_h^2+F_v^2)


F_(net)=√((142.069)^2+(349.705)^2)


F_(net)=377.46\ N

angle which resultant make with x-axis


\tan \theta =(\sum F_v)/(\sum F_h)


\tan \theta =(349.705)/(142.069)


\tan \theta =2.461


\theta =67.88^(\circ)

Thus vector v is given by


\vec{v}=377.46[\cos 67.88+\sin 67.88]

User Will Thomson
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4.1k points