Final answer:
The acceleration of the skier is 3 m/s² eastward, calculated by dividing the change in velocity (9 m/s) by the time interval (3 s).
Step-by-step explanation:
The question involves finding the acceleration of a skier who increases their velocity from 9 m/s to 18 m/s eastward over a time interval of 3 seconds. To find acceleration, we use the formula a = ∆v / ∆t, where ∆v is the change in velocity, and ∆t is the change in time. The change in velocity (∆v) is 18 m/s - 9 m/s = 9 m/s. The change in time (∆t) is 3 seconds. Therefore, the acceleration (a) is 9 m/s ÷ 3 s = 3 m/s² eastward.
The skier's acceleration can be calculated using the equation:
a = (vf - vi) / t
where a is the acceleration, vf is the final velocity, vi is the initial velocity, and t is the time interval.
In this case, the initial velocity is 9 m/s East, the final velocity is 18 m/s East, and the time interval is 3 seconds.
Plugging in these values, we get:
a = (18 m/s - 9 m/s) / 3 s = 3 m/s² East
Therefore, the acceleration of the skier is 3 m/s² East.