Final answer:
The Great Purge carried out by Joseph Stalin in the USSR had several long-term consequences, including the elimination of a large number of people, the weakening of the Soviet military, and the creation of a climate of fear and suspicion.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Great Purge, carried out by Joseph Stalin in the Soviet Union, had several long-term consequences. Firstly, it led to the elimination of a large number of Soviet citizens, including party members, army officers, and regular citizens. Estimates suggest that around 1 million people were executed during this period. Secondly, the purges resulted in the loss of experienced military leaders, which weakened the Soviet military and made it easier for Hitler to invade the USSR in 1941. Finally, the purges created a climate of fear and suspicion within the country, with people believing that the secret police were everywhere and that anyone could be an informant.