Answer:
d. –2.33
Explanation:
The z-score can be calcualted with the following formula
![Z=(x-\mu)/(\sigma)](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/4jbyrm14nh8wz5n25atg56yn1mof3pup4y.png)
Where
is the mean and
is the standard deviation.
So, in this problem, we have the following data
![x=23\\\mu =30\\\sigma=3](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/sakb5vdllo5lzkb6hj47syj5627m4mob9o.png)
Replacing all values in the formula, we have
![Z=(23-30)/(3)=(-7)/(3) \approx -2.33](https://img.qammunity.org/2021/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/z6guyd5j9seolllo9c01z1cfwitroiatuu.png)
Therefore, the right answer is d.