Answer:
(a) The required journals are:
Debit Note receivable $8,000
Credit Accounts receivable $8,000
(To record note receivable)
(b) Adjustment for interest its earned to its December 31 year-end:
Debit Interest receivable $80
Credit Interest revenue $80
(To record interest receivable on notes as at 31 Dec)
(c) Receipt of interest on the note at maturity
Debit Cash $240
Credit Interest receivable $240
(Being receipt of interest on note at maturity)
(d) Receipt of principal on the note at maturity
Debit Cash $8,000
Credit Note receivable $8,000
(Being receipt of note principal at maturity)
Step-by-step explanation:
Note is a promissory note with a written promise made by the borrower to the lender (payee) to pay a certain, definite sum at a specified date.
Interest revenue on the note is calculated as: Principal x Interest Rate x Time
The total interest revenue is $8,000 x 6%/12 x 6 months = $240.
Monthly interest revenue is therefore $240 / 6 months = $40.
Total interest as at December 31 (Nov 1 - Dec 31): $40 x 2 months = $80.