Answer:
C. distributed product development.
Step-by-step explanation:
Donavan spoke with a packaging company in Guam, a lighting specialist in Japan, a touchpad expert in the U.S, a prototype design firm in Malaysia, as well as a shipping firm in China. Each of these firms provided expertise in the development of his company's latest product, a back-lighted eReader.
Hence, the strategy that Donavan's firm used to develop its latest product is distributed product development.
Distributed product development is a business development model that integrates product and process development activities across the globe for a quality production.