Final answer:
The entry to record the exchange of the delivery equipment would be as follows: Debit New Delivery Equipment $45,500, Credit Old Delivery Equipment $36,900, Credit Accumulated Depreciation $29,500, Credit Cash $5,300, and Credit Gain on Exchange $8,400.
Step-by-step explanation:
The entry to record the exchange of the delivery equipment would be as follows:
Debit New Delivery Equipment $45,500
Credit Old Delivery Equipment $36,900
Credit Accumulated Depreciation $29,500
Credit Cash $5,300
Credit Gain on Exchange $8,400
To record the exchange, the old delivery equipment is removed from the books at its book value of $36,900. The new delivery equipment is recorded at its fair value of $45,500. Since cash is paid as part of the exchange, it is also credited. Lastly, the gain on the exchange of $8,400 is recognized as income.
The entry above reflects both the removal of the old equipment and the addition of the new equipment, as well as the recognition of the gain on the exchange.