Answer:
Horizontal gene transfer or lateral gene transfer is the movement of genetic material between unicellular and/or multicellular organisms other than by the transmission of DNA from parent to offspring. HGT is an important factor in the evolution of many organisms.
Step-by-step explanation:
There are three known mechanisms of lateral gene transfer:
Extra:
Transformation: The acquisition of naked DNA.
Example:
Lysed cells; by a recipient cell.
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