Answer and Explanation:
(a)
Dr Land ($176 X $20,000) $3,520,000
Cr Treasury Stock ($153 X $20,000) $3,060,000
Cr Paid-in Capital from Treasury Stock $460,000
b)
Cost of treasury stock might be used although , this is not a relevant measure of this economic event but it is a measure of a prior, unrelated event. Therefore the appraised value of the land is a reasonable alternative if based on appropriate fair value estimation techniques. However, it is an appraisal as opposed to a market-determined price. The trading price of the stock is probably the best measure of fair value in this type of transaction.