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Predict the major product formed when benzoyl chloride (phcocl) reacts with sodium acetate.

User Ademartini
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3 votes

Answer:

The major product formed is acetic benzoic anhydride or C9H8O3

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Data given

benzoyl chloride = C6H5COCl

sodium acetate = C2H3NaO2

Step 2: The unbalanced equation

C6H5COCl + C2H3NaO2 → products

Step 3: Balancing the equation

C6H5COCl + C2H3NaO2 → C6H5CO+ +Cl- + Na+ + C2H3O2-

C6H5COCl + C2H3NaO2 → C9H8O3 + NaCl

Benzoyl chloride will react with sodium acetate to form acetic benzoic anhydride and sodium chloride.

The reason for this is because the incoming nucleophile is a stronger base than the halide ion (Cl-).

The major product formed is acetic benzoic anhydride or C9H8O3

User Alex Zhevzhik
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