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She Elle has 100 meters of fencing to build a rectangular garden. The garden's area (in square meters) as a function of the garden's width "w" (in meters) is modeled by: A(w) = -(w-25)^2+625 What is the maximum area possible in square meters?

2 Answers

4 votes

Answer:

Explanation:

User Aopsfan
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1 vote

Answer:


625 m^2

Explanation:

In this problem, we are told that the area of the garden is given by the expression


A(w)=-(w-25)^2+625

where

w is the width of the garden (in meters)

Here we want to find the maximum possible area.

The maximum of a function f(x) can be found by requiring that its first derivative is zero:


f'(x)=0

Therefore, here we have to calculate the derivative of
A(w)=0 and find the value of w for which it is equal to zero.

Let's start by rewriting the area function as


A(w)=-(w^2-50w+625)+625=-w^2+50w

Now we calculate the derivative with respect to w:


A'(w)=-2w+50

Now we require this derivative to be zero, so


-2w+50=0\\w=-(50)/(-2)=25 m

So now we can substitute this value of w into the expression of A(w) to find the maximum possible area:


A(25)=-(25-25)^2+625 = 625 m^2

This value is allowed because we know that the maximum length of the perimeter of the fence is 100 meters; If the garden has a square shape, the length of each side is
L=(100)/(4)=25 m, and the area of the squared garden is


A=L^2=(25)^2=625 m^2

Which is equal to what we found earlier: this means that the maximum area is achieved if the garden has a squared shape.

User Hasumedic
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