Answer:
Party machine
Step-by-step explanation:
As large numbers of European and Asian immigrants streamed into cities, the party machine was developed. This "hierarchical arrangement of party workers, often organized in an urban area" provided immigrants with basic services and in exchange the party could count on a loyal block of voters once the immigrants became naturalized citizens.
A party machine is a political clout that allows the leader or party involved to find supporters and campaign workers who receive rewards for their efforts. The machine's power is based on the ability of the party to get out the vote for their candidates on
i