Answer:
If analyzed by volume capacity, more trips are needed to fill the space, thus the required trips are 288
Step-by-step explanation:
a) By volume.
The shrinkage factor is:

The volume at loose is:

If the Herrywampus has a capacity of 30 cubic yard:

b) By weight
The swell factor in terms of percent swell is equal to:


The weight of backfill is:

The Herrywampus has a capacity of 40 ton:

If analyzed by volume capacity, more trips are needed to fill the space, thus the required trips are 288