Final answer:
The use of Henrietta Lacks's cells without her informed consent raises significant bioethical issues concerning patient rights and compensation. The case highlights the need for legal updates ensuring fair treatment and recognition of individuals contributing biological materials to research.
Step-by-step explanation:
Ethical Considerations of the Henrietta Lacks Case
In 1951, without her informed consent, Henrietta Lacks's cells were taken and have since been a crucial part of scientific discoveries. Despite the fact that laws at the time did not require consent, her family was uninformed for two decades about the ongoing use of her cells, including their commercialization. Notably, these HeLa cells led to advancements in treatments for diseases including polio, cancer, AIDS, and more recently, COVID-19.
While the use of Lacks's cells has brought forth significant medical progress, it also raises bioethical issues. The debate centers around the concepts of informed consent, patient rights, and financial compensation stemming from biological contributions. The idea that the family of Henrietta Lacks has not benefited from the extensive use of her cells, while others have profited, further complicates the ethics of such medical practices.
Considering these factors, there is a strong argument for updating laws to ensure that individuals and their families are duly recognized and potentially compensated for contributions to medical research. This can help address ethical concerns and provide fair treatment and recognition to donors of biological materials.