30.1k views
0 votes
Emmanuel carves a cone-shaped hollow out of a solid clay cylinder. What is the approximate volume of the solid portion of the cylinder? Use 3.14 for π.

User Misch
by
4.6k points

2 Answers

5 votes

Answer:

117in cubed

Hope this helps :)

User Lmcarreiro
by
5.1k points
2 votes

Answer:


3.14r^2(h-(1)/(3)h_1)

Explanation:

Let h be the cylinders height and r the radius.

-The volume of a cylinder is calculated as:


V=\pi r^2h

-Since the cone is within the cylinder, it has the same radius as the cylinder.

-Let
h_1be the height of the cone.

-The area of a cone is calculated as;


V=\pi r^2 (h)/(3)\\\\=(1)/(3)\pi r^2h_1

The volume of the solid section of the cylinder is calculated by subtracting the cone's volume from the cylinders:


V=V_(cy)-V_(co)\\\\=\pi r^2h-(1)/(3)\pi r^2 h_1, \pi=3.14\\\\=3.14r^2(h-(1)/(3)h_1)

Hence, the approximate area of the solid portion is
3.14r^2(h-(1)/(3)h_1)

User Deses
by
4.6k points