Answer:
B- Semantic Encoding
Step-by-step explanation:
Semantic encoding is a type of encoding in which a person use the meaning of something like word, picture in which
it is been encoded as opposed to the vision of it or by associating them with their synonyms in other to remember it because people have better memory for things they associate meaning to and memorize using semantic encoding or by relating it to some events For example, you might remember a person birth month based on the event that has occur to the person.
Therefore Ben used Semantic encoding to to memorize the words canine, feline, and avian by remembering the words associated with them using their synonyms: dog, cat, and bird.